This is a Canadian Indie Author’s journey to getting an Individual Tax Identification Number (“ITIN”)… to stop the IRS from taking 30% of my book sales, when there’s a treaty that says they should get 0%!!
FIRST: I must tell you that if you’re planning on self-publishing soon, you should make your application to the IRS immediately!! I waited until after I hit the publish button with Amazon for my debut novel, Twisted, and quickly learned that, though an ITIN isn’t required, Amazon withholds 30% of your sales and remits it to the IRS.
I was surprised to sell 1,000 books within the first month of publishing, so needless to say I became more than a little disappointed to hand my money over to the IRS. There is a treaty between Canada and the United States that grants 0% withholding, but that isn’t effective and applied to your KDP account unless you file your W-8BEN with Amazon. You need an ITIN before you can file that form.
Here’s my gift to new self-published authors across Canada.
STEP ONE: You need a letter from Amazon for filing with your W7. You can get it HERE. Filling it out is self-explanatory. 🙂
STEP TWO: You have to fill out a W-7 Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number.
Here’s a link to the form that was current when I made my application in 2013. http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/fw7.pdf
Reason you are submitting: select h. “Other” and insert, “To obtain a reduced rate of withholding in accordance with Article X11 of the treaty between Canada and the U.S.A.”, or something like that. I’ve attached a sample Application for your reference. Please note that Abigail Jenkins is a fictional character from The Twisted Trilogy and is used as an example only.
Here’s the kicker. You MUST send original identification or certified copies from the issuing agency. Note: The Ministry of Transportation refused to provide a certified copy of my Enhanced Driver’s Licence to me. What else could I do? I don’t have a passport. I tried sending notarial copies and they were rejected. In fact, the IRS gave me 30 days to send them originals of my ID or else they would reject the application and close my file.
I called every lawyer’s office specializing in tax law from here to Toronto. I contacted multiple Certified Acceptance Agents for the IRS located in Ontario. I’ve discussed this with every Ontario author I know. As far I am concerned, there is no way around it if you do not have certified copies from the issuing agency x2.
WARNING: If you plan to send your original passport or enhanced driver’s licence to the IRS, make sure you have no travel plans over the next 6 months. I’m not even joking. It took me 5 months to get my ITIN, after a lot of hassle and headache, and I JUST NOW (***note this is a revision*** 😮 ) received the originals of my ID back…over four months after submitting them. I am hard-pressed to call that PROMPT return, but whatever.
You heard right: Against my better judgment, I sent my original ID to the IRS by courier. I received a signature from Canada Post stating that the IRS received my courier package. The IRS denied ever having received it.
I didn’t know that they had lost such package, until I received my rejection notice, which says that they never received it. I use the term “says” lightly. After sending multiple correspondence to them (like 15 letters, no exaggerating), they finally issued me a ITIN. However not once did I receive a phone call or letter in response to my empty threats of lawsuit for fraud and identity theft and my other words of frustration from the convenience of them losing my originals.
You wonder why I didn’t call customer service. Oh, but I did. 31 minutes on hold (long distance on my cell phone) and a 1 minute telephone conversation with a heavily accented man who told me he was unable to help me, that I should try sending a letter by facsimile. Thanks for that number, by the way. It was useless. I did send the IRS letters by fax, as I said before, many, many times, to no avail.
Needless to say I’m not a friend of the IRS. Back to the point…
STEP THREE: Next you have to file the W-8BEN. Here’s a link to the form: http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/fw8ben.pdf
Check off a. and b. in Part II. Insert “Canada”; “0%”; Article “12” and “I am a Canadian citizen and a non-resident of the USA.” I’ve attached a sample Certificate for your reference.
I understand, if you take the tax interview in your Amazon KDP account, that the W-8BEN can be filed electronically. As for submission to CreateSpace and Smashwords, the other distribution channels I use, I had to send originals.
THAT’S IT!! I only hope this will help to save you the trouble and aggravation I’ve suffered to get to this point today. GOOD LUCK!!
I’m not even going to pretend that I have any knowledge in this area, except that from my own horrific application experience.
***Please seek tax advice from a qualified tax advisor or lawyer familiar with U.S. and Canadian tax law for assistance particular to your own circumstances.***
Related articles
- Some Things Canadian Writers Should Know About Selling Printed Books (droppedpebbles.wordpress.com)
- Getting ITIN becomes even more difficult (expertotaxservice.wordpress.com)
- Interim Changes to the ITIN Application Process (irsenrolledagent.wordpress.com)
Thanks for the info! I’ll keep this handy for future reference 🙂
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You’re welcome. 🙂 I hope it’ll save you some time and hair pulling.
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As an Australian, I feel your pain. I went down the EIN route, not quite as painful
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I’m just glad that’s over. 🙂
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Hi Christa,,, I am a Canadian going the Indie book route through Smashwords,, I dont have a passport and so I would need to send originals of my drivers license and say Ontario Health card? Any other thoughts on what can be sent for identification? Barry Prescott Ontario
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A health card isn’t an acceptable form of photo ID, as I understand it. Unless the rules have changed in the past year. Unfortunately two of DL, Passport and/or birth certificate need sent. If I had to do it again, I think I would have gotten a passport and sent it with my birth certificate. I wouldn’t make cross border travel plans for the next 6 mos.
I’d sent my application by registered mail, received a signature, and they still claimed they never received the package. I had to get a police report, drive an hour and a half to a special driver’s licence issuing office (rather someone else had to drive me -grrr), all to replace documents that the US government had all along. I received the replacement cards before the government returned my originals (without explanation, btw).
From a publishing perspective, will you also be publishing on the KDP platform for Amazon? You’ll be greatly limiting your sales, if you don’t. I too use Smashwords,but it brings maybe 30% of my total sales… and that’s across its expanded distribution board.
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Hi, Christa! I’m a Canadian print published author who just signed with a digital publisher in the US and am going through this frustrating process for the first time. A fellow author advised me that rather than sending original documents to the IRS, she paid a visit to the US consulate in Toronto and showed them her passport, etc. there, so I’m going to try it. She didn’t say how long it took before her ITIN was issued — my question to her was specifically about hanging on to my original documents. Wish me luck. If all goes well, we can spread the word and save a lot of people some hair-pulling aggravation. Arlene F. Marks, Ontario
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Maybe they’ve changed the process. Fingers crossed. I had an author friend from Toronto try that early last year, without success. I’d love to hear how you make out. Good luck!
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